Tuesday, March 15, 2016

Mission High School is not failing

Mission High School

Diane Ravitch is a ferocious critic of US education policy (see her blog). But in the March 24 issue of the New York Review of Books (Solving the Mystery of the Schools) she had some good words for our Mission High School:

...Kristina Rizga is a journalist who covered education for Mother Jones (and has returned to its staff). After writing about education for several years, she decided to embed herself in a struggling school over a long period of time so that she could understand the issues better. The school that gave her permission to be a “fly on the wall” was Mission High School in San Francisco. It has 950 students with passports from more than forty different countries. Latino, African-American, and Asian-American students make up the majority of the students; 75 percent are poor, and nearly 40 percent are learning English.

Mission is a “failing school” because it has low test scores. When Rizga first entered Mission in 2009, it was one of the lowest-performing schools in the nation, as judged by standardized test scores. And yet, contrary to the test scores, 84 percent of its graduates were accepted to college, and other indicators were positive.

One of the six students Rizga followed closely, an immigrant from El Salvador named Maria, asked her, “How can my school be flunking when I’m succeeding?” Maria arrived at Mission High School knowing no English. After only one year in the US, she had to take the same state tests as other students:

By eleventh grade she was writing long papers on complex topics like the war in Iraq and desegregation. She became addicted to winning debates in class….In March 2012 Maria and her teachers celebrated her receiving acceptance letters to five colleges, including the University of California at Davis, and two prestigious scholarships.

But she received low scores on the standardized tests mandated by law, because of her weak English skills. Rizga saw Maria’s remarkable intellectual, social, and emotional development during her four years as an observer at Mission High. She often failed standardized tests, which seldom reflected her ability or potential. Eventually, as her familiarity with English improved, she scored well enough on the college entrance examinations to gain admission to a good college.

Rizga devotes chapters to the students she gets to know well, who blossom, as Maria did, as a result of their interactions with dedicated Mission teachers. She also devotes chapters to teachers who devote themselves to their students with intense enthusiasm. What the teachers understand that reformers like Booker, Christie, and Anderson do not is that human relationships are the key to reaching students with many economic and social problems...


The latest on high-speed rail


On March 4th, Judge Michael Kenny handed down his decision in the case of Tos v. High-Speed Rail Authority. This case was filed in 2011 by CC-HSR Board Member Michael Brady, as the attorney for Central Valley farmers whose farms will be decimated if the state's proposed High-Speed Rail project goes ahead. The lawsuit challenges the Authority's use of Bond Act funding for a project that is flatly inconsistent with the specifications contained in the 2008 High-Speed Rail Bond Act.

The plaintiffs were hoping that Judge Kenny would hold that all spending on High-Speed Rail would have to meet the requirements of the Bond Act. The Judge didn't go that far, but he certainly didn't disagree that the project, as currently proposed, appears to be inconsistent with Bond Act requirements. Quite the contrary. Despite that fact, Judge Kenny essentially said: "You are going to have to wait a little longer!"

While Judge Kenny pointed out the apparent validity of the claims made by the plaintiffs, who are attacking the High-Speed Rail project because it can't meet Bond Act requirements, he also said that the Authority has not yet actually sought to spend bond funds. Instead, the Authority is using federal funding, and so-called "Cap and Trade" funding. Because the Authority isn't yet trying to draw upon the bond funding authorized by a vote of the people in 2008, the Judge found that a challenge to the expenditure of bond funds is not yet "ripe."

When a challenge is "ripe," which may be later this year, the attorneys for those challenging the project are prepared to go back to court, and Judge Kenny's decision will then be incredibly helpful. He has made it a lot more difficult for the Authority to spend Bond Act funds for the current project. 

Here is what the Judge said:

The Authority may not spend any of the $9.95 billion in general obligation bonds absent a showing of compliance with the numerous requirements described in the Bond Act.

Those requirements include, but are not limited to, how many trains per hour the proposed route can accommodate (the current plans don't meet Bond Act standards), and how much time it would take for a trip from the Transbay Terminal in San Francisco to Los Angeles (the system as currently proposed will not make the trip in the required two hour and forty-minute time period specified in the Bond Act).

Conclusion:
CC-HSR is disappointed that the Judge didn't just terminate the project now, but he acted cautiously, as Judges are actually supposed to do, and the essence of the ruling is that the plaintiffs are right. They will just have to wait a bit longer to get the ruling they deserve!

Judge Kenny fired several shells across the Authority's bow, specifically highlighting the inadequacies of the current project, and the Judge told the Authority, in no uncertain terms, that the Authority will have to show how it can meet Bond Act standards before the Authority can spend any Bond Act money.

Without that Bond Act money, the project can't go forward. 

So we'll wait and then we'll win!

Rob's comment:

Over the years, the folks at the Community Coalition on High-Speed Rail have provided the public with the most in-depth analyses of this flawed project. Their take on the latest high-speed rail threat to the Peninsula.

Judge Kenny's decision here. Other legal documents on the case at Transdef

Kathy Hamilton's account here.

Kevin Drum thinks conflating high-speed rail and water in that initiative is a bad idea.

Citizens for California High-Speed Rail Accountability show how you can comment on the project's latest business plan.

See also Bullet train survives lawsuit, but faces new delays.

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